PDT #138 -- Your Most Dangerous Competitor

Competing with Consumer Directed Home Care              March 11, 2009

 

Private Duty Today

Jason Tweed, editor of Private Duty Today 

Welcome to Private Duty Today, the bi-weekly electronic newsletter for Private Duty Home Care Leaders from Leading Home Care ...a Tweed Jeffries company.

I'm Jason Tweed, Director of Business Development for Leading Home Care, and Editor of Private Duty Today

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Private duty home care is a highly competitive market right now.  Every week our firm gets several calls from people learning how to start a non-medical home care agency.  The largest franchise organizations are expanding.  For every franchise in a location there are perhaps three "mom and pop" operations.  Membership networks and associations continue to add new companies.  And, frankly, our customer base grows daily.
 
With all this competition you might think your most dangerous competitor is the biggest home care company in town.  Or, if you're the biggest, maybe it's the new company nipping at your heels.
 
In fact, your most dangerous competitor is not a company at all.  Your most dangerous competitors are individual families who hire privately, and quality caregivers who work independently.
 
The competitor is "perception of value".  Individual families see what you charge, and they think they can employ privately for less.  Individual caregivers see what you charge, and compare it to their own salaries.  They see you as profiteering from their hard work.

 

The Same Battle on Two Fronts

Many agencies make a mistake by lowering prices or raising pay rates to combat perception of value.  Agencies that use this tactic often struggle because a dollar of gross margin multiplied by the number of hours of service annually turns into big profit dollars lost.  Unfortunately, not fighting this battle turns into lost customers and again lost profits.
 
The answer lies in the name I've given to this competitor.  "Perception" is simply a viewpoint.  By altering the point of view of your customers and caregivers you can change their motivations.  "Value" is not a measurement of money, but a measurement of what you get for that money.  So the best way to reduce the danger of this competitor is to alter how your customers and caregivers see the value of your profitability.

 

Changing Customer Perception of Value

First, let me be clear that when I talk about customer perception I'm talking about existing customers as well as potential customers.  You need to demonstrate that while you are clearly more expensive than hiring privately, your organization brings significant value.
 
One strategy is scare tactic.  Convince your potential customers that hiring privately puts them at significant risk.  In fact, it does put them at risk, but I'm uneasy about this strategy for the long term, and here's why.  Your customers are getting smarter.  You used to be able to convince your customers that a criminal background check and drug screen were unattainable privately, and therefore valuable.  But today Web savvy families and small business owners know that these things aren't difficult.  Furthermore, by emphasizing them it reduces your credibility.  This tactic still works, I just don't know how much longer it will work, and I wouldn't want to put my profitability at stake.
 
Another strategy is tax education.  Every four years we have a change in administration in Washington, DC.  New Cabinet and high-ranking appointees are selected by the President and his staff.  And every year (which still blows me away) one or two highly qualified nominees turn down the position because they have failed to pay "nanny taxes".  Presumably these are intelligent, well-educated, politically aware people who break the law by not paying taxes on their domestic employees.  In fact, many individuals see caregivers, nannies, and housekeepers as "under the table" employees.  This puts families and the employees at risk, albeit a slim one.
 
I like this strategy because while most families are capable of managing payroll taxes and workers compensation insurance legally, most of them don't want to be bothered.  The inconvenience creates perception of value for your company.  Many of you even outsource this task.
 
The final strategy is quality.  This is one of the most powerful strategies because it's impossible to replicate on an individual basis.  While your customers can learn how to do a background check, drug screening, and even outsource payroll cost effectively, they cannot effectively replace "gut instinct" when selecting caregivers.
 
The difficulty with this strategy is that it has been difficult to demonstrate because so many home care companies rely on their own gut instinct and experience when selecting caregivers.  I highly recommend using modern science to quantify behavioral, personality, and attitudinal traits of great caregivers, and also identify the factors of caregivers that put your company and your customers at risk.
 
In my, not-so-humble, opinion our
Caregiver Pre-employment Assessment System is the best for this, and our Caregiver Quality Assurance program is a fantastic way to demonstrate that to these customers.

 

Changing Caregiver Perception of Profits

Compared to your customers, changing the perception that you are profiteering from your caregiver labor is easy.  There are three easy steps.
 
1. Be Honest.  Let your caregivers know that your company is profitable.  They see profitability as the difference between their paycheck and what you charge.  Make sure that they understand how those dollars are used.  Additionally, be honest about your profits.  Profits for companies create job security, growth, and value for their employees as much as the owners.  The nature of business is that companies exist to make a profit off the labor of their workers.  By admitting this, and demonstrating the value to the caregiver, the customer, and the community, caregivers are more than willing to except that the owner takes a fair share.
 
2. Rewards and Recognition.  Caregivers work for you because they receive value.  They will tell you that the value is a paycheck.  Our research however contradicts this.  Caregivers almost never leave the agency because of money.  They leave because of lack of job security, lack of benefits they need, but most importantly lack of recognition for the work they do.  No one becomes a caregiver to get rich.  Let's face it, your caregivers do some pretty nasty things for $12 an hour.  They do this because they feel a responsibility to be a giver of care.  When you recognize that in a public way, you let these caregivers know that you appreciate their value.  Furthermore, this strategy can be used to reward positive (and profitable) behaviors.  Reward people for years of service.  Reward them for dependability.  Reward them for recruiting caregivers.  Reward them for referring clients.  By recognizing quality and rewarding behavior you make caregivers want to work for you.
 
3. Share the Wealth.  In my opinion there are two ways to share the wealth.  Make sure your caregivers know that a portion of your profits are going to be shared.  One way to do this is through profit sharing programs.  These could be as simple as cash payments for referring clients, or may be as complex as taking annual profits and dividing it among your caregivers based on hours worked.  The other possibility to "share the wealth" is to do good in your community.  You already do much good for your customers, but take that beyond your business.  Become a public supporter of your community.  There are many ways to do this and the benefits of a positive community relations program often yield customers and caregivers.  Make your caregivers proud to work for your organization, and they will forgive profits on their work.
 
Not every caregiver can be convinced that corporate America is just.  There will always be caregivers who want to work independently, and my opinion is, let them.  As this industry grows the value companies create in the minds of customers and caregivers will grow.
 
Do your best work.  Be good to those who write your paychecks, and to those whose paychecks you write.  If we do this collectively as an industry we will see a time when the only competitor you will have is each other.  And then, the cream will rise to the top.

 

 

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Private Duty Business Builders Strategy RetreatTM in Columbia, Maryland

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We hope you'll join us in Columbia, Maryland on June 3rd as we join with Maryland National Capital Homecare Association to present our Private Duty Business Builders Strategy RetreatTM.  This is an opportunity for the key leaders in your private duty company to come together to focus on strategic growth planning for your business in the coming year. This dynamic, interactive strategy session with America's leading expert on Private Duty Home Care, Stephen Tweed, will help you explore the strategies and insights you need to develop to grow your private duty home care business.